V. ACI 318-99 Beam and Column Reinforcement
Determine the area of reinforcing steel required for a beam and column in a moment frame.
Reference
CRSI Handbook and Notes on ACI-318-99.
Problem
A plane frame is created with such loading as to create 138 Kip-Ft moment on beam and 574 Kip of axial load coupled with above moment on column.
Size of the beam is 10" x 16"and size of the column 14" x 16".
P = 521.32 kip
w = 5.268 kip/ft
L = 20 ft, H = 15 ft
Comparison
Result Type | Theory ACI Notes | Theory CRSI Handbook | STAAD.Pro | Difference |
---|---|---|---|---|
Area of Steel in beam | 2.78 in2 | X | 2.792 in2 | negligible |
Area of Steel in column | X | 4.01% |
4.09% required(*) 4.232% provided |
negligible |
Note: (*) Area of steel required
calculated as 9.164 in2, which is 4.09% of a 14"x16" column.
STAAD Input
The file C:\Users\Public\Public Documents\STAAD.Pro 2024\Samples \Verification Models\10 Concrete Design\US\ACI 318-99 Beam and Column Reinforcement.STD is typically installed with the program.
STAAD PLANE VERIFICATION FOR CONCRETE DESIGN
START JOB INFORMATION
ENGINEER DATE 23-Sep-18
END JOB INFORMATION
UNIT FEET KIP
JOINT COORDINATES
1 0 0 0; 2 0 15 0; 3 20 15 0; 4 20 0 0;
MEMBER INCIDENCES
1 1 2; 2 2 3; 3 3 4;
UNIT INCHES KIP
MEMBER PROPERTY AMERICAN
1 3 PRIS YD 16 ZD 14
2 PRIS YD 16 ZD 10
DEFINE MATERIAL START
ISOTROPIC MATERIAL1
E 3150
POISSON 0.17
END DEFINE MATERIAL
CONSTANTS
MATERIAL MATERIAL1 ALL
SUPPORTS
1 4 FIXED
UNIT FEET KIP
LOAD 1 DEAD + LIVE
JOINT LOAD
2 3 FY -521.32
MEMBER LOAD
2 UNI GY -5.268
PERFORM ANALYSIS
PRINT MEMBER FORCES
START CONCRETE DESIGN
CODE ACI 1999
UNIT INCHES KIP
TRACK 1 MEMB 2
FYMAIN 60 ALL
FC 4 ALL
CLB 1.4375 ALL
DESIGN BEAM 2
DESIGN COLUMN 1
END CONCRETE DESIGN
FINISH
STAAD Output