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D4.A.6 Column Design

Column design is performed per the rules of Chapters 7 & 8 of the CSA Standard A23.3-94. Columns are designed for axial force and biaxial moments at the ends. All active loadings are tested to calculate reinforcement. The loading which produces maximum reinforcement is called the critical load. Column design is done for square, rectangular and circular sections. For rectangular and square sections, the reinforcement is always assumed to be equally distributed on each side. That means the total number of bars will always be a multiple of four (4). This may cause slightly conservative results in some cases.

Example of Input Data for Column Design

UNIT  NEWTON MMS
START  CONCRETE DESIGN
CODE  CANADIAN
FYMAIN  415 ALL
FC 35  ALL
CLEAR  25 MEMB 2 TO 6
MAXMAIN  40 MEMB 2 TO 6
DESIGN  COLUMN 2 TO 6
END  CONCRETE DESIGN