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V. IS 1893 2016 Irregular Modes of Oscillation

Verify irregular modes of oscillation check in accordance to IS 1893 2016 Part 1 specifications.

Details

A three story structure is modelled with floor diaphragms defined at the story levels.

Isometric and Plan View of Structure

Seismic parameters:
  • Seismic Zone Factor, Z = 0.36
  • Importance Factor, I = 1.2
  • Response Reduction Factor, R = 5
  • Site soil conditions: hard soil (SS 1)
  • Structure type: other: (ST 5)

Verification

Since the structure is in Zone V the check has two parts. These include:

  1. First three lateral translational modes together contribute at least 65% mass participation factor in each principal plan direction.
  2. The fundamental lateral natural periods of the building in the two principal plan directions are away from each other by at least 10% of the larger value.

Looking at the mass participation factor table in output file following observations are made:

Mode Number Mass Participation X Mass Participation Z Time Period (s)
1 0 32.66 0.24728
2 25.58 0 0.22941
3 0.09 0 0.17942
4 0 46.31 0.138
5 59.03 0 0.13033
6 0.31 0 0.09761
7 0 21.02 0.05435
8 14.69 0 0.04952
9 0.31 0 0.0419
10 0 0.01 0.02119

First three lateral translational modes for X direction are:

Mode Number Mass Participation (%)
2 25.58
5 59.03
8 14.69
Sum 99.3
Status (PASS if sum > 65%) PASS

First three lateral translational modes for Z direction are:

Mode Number Mass Participation (%)
1 32.66
4 46.31
7 21.02
Sum 99.99
Status (PASS if sum > 65%) PASS

The sum of first three lateral translational modes for both X and Z directions are more than 65% and hence, the check for irregular modes of oscillation passes for both X and Z directions.

Also, it is observed that the maximum mass participation for X direction occurs in mode 5 and for Z direction occurs in mode 4. Hence for the second part of the check the period of these modes needs to be checked for being away from each other by at least 10% of the larger value.

Mode Number MPx (max) Mode Number MPz (max) Time Period, x (max) Time Period, z (max) % Separation (of the larger value) Status (FAIL if % Separation < 10)
5 4 0.1303 0.138 5.557 FAIL

Results

Table 1. Comparison of results
Result Type Reference STAAD.Pro Difference Comments
Mass Participation Summation of first three lateral translational modes, X direction (%) 99.3 99.292 negligible
Mass Participation Summation of first three lateral translational modes, Z direction (%) 99.99 99.981 negligible
Check status – X direction PASS PASS none
Check status – Z direction PASS PASS none
Percent separation 5.557 5.5567 negligible
Check status FAIL FAIL none  

STAAD.Pro Input File

The file C:\Users\Public\Public Documents\STAAD.Pro CONNECT Edition\Samples\ Verification Models\06 Loading\IS 1893\IS 1893 2016 Irregular Modes of Oscillation.STD is typically installed with the program.

STAAD SPACE
START JOB INFORMATION
ENGINEER DATE 05-Mar-19
END JOB INFORMATION
INPUT WIDTH 79
UNIT METER KN
JOINT COORDINATES
1 0 0 0; 2 0 5 0; 3 5 5 0; 4 5 0 0; 5 0 0 5; 6 0 5 5; 7 5 5 5; 8 5 0 5;
9 0 10 0; 10 5 10 0; 11 0 10 5; 12 5 10 5; 13 0 15 0; 14 5 15 0; 15 0 15 5;
16 5 15 5;
MEMBER INCIDENCES
1 1 2; 2 2 3; 3 3 4; 4 2 6; 5 3 7; 6 5 6; 7 6 7; 8 7 8; 9 2 9; 10 3 10;
11 6 11; 12 7 12; 13 9 10; 14 9 11; 15 10 12; 16 11 12; 17 9 13; 18 10 14;
19 11 15; 20 12 16; 21 13 14; 22 13 15; 23 14 16; 24 15 16;
DEFINE MATERIAL START
ISOTROPIC CONCRETE
E 2.17185e+07
POISSON 0.17
DENSITY 23.5616
ALPHA 1e-05
DAMP 0.05
TYPE CONCRETE
STRENGTH FCU 27579
END DEFINE MATERIAL
MEMBER PROPERTY AMERICAN
1 TO 13 PRIS YD 1.4 ZD 1.4
MEMBER PROPERTY
14 TO 24 PRIS YD 0.5 ZD 0.5
CONSTANTS
MATERIAL CONCRETE ALL
SUPPORTS
1 4 5 8 FIXED
MEMBER CRACKED CODE IS1893 2016
1 3 6 8 TO 12 17 TO 20 REDUCTION RIY 0.7 RIZ 0.7
2 4 5 7 13 TO 16 21 TO 24 REDUCTION RIY 0.35 RIZ 0.35
CUT OFF MODE SHAPE 10
DEFINE REFERENCE LOADS
LOAD R1 LOADTYPE Mass  TITLE REF LOAD CASE 1
SELFWEIGHT X 1 
SELFWEIGHT Y 1 
SELFWEIGHT Z 1 
END DEFINE REFERENCE LOADS
FLOOR DIAPHRAGM
DIA 1 TYPE RIG HEI 5
DIA 2 TYPE RIG HEI 10
DIA 3 TYPE RIG HEI 15
CHECK IRREGULARITIES CODE IS1893 2016
DEFINE IS1893 2016 LOAD
ZONE 0.36 RF 5 I 1.2 SS 1 ST 5 DM 0.05
LOAD 1 LOADTYPE None  TITLE STATIC_X
1893 LOAD X 1
LOAD 2 LOADTYPE None  TITLE RS_X
SPECTRUM CQC IS1893 2016 X 0.0432 DAMP 0.05
SOIL TYPE 1
PERFORM ANALYSIS
PRINT ANALYSIS RESULTS
FINISH

STAAD.Pro Output

   ***NOTE: Equivalent Static Analysis should preferably be performed for regular
structures with approximate natural time period less than 0.4s and regular
structures with height less than 15m in Seismic Zone II. Ref Cl.6.4.3 and 7.6
 BASE SHEAR AND TIME PERIOD IN X    
   *********************************************************
   * UNITS - KN    METE                                    *
   * TIME PERIOD FOR X 1893 LOADING =    0.60374 SEC       *
   * SA/G PER 1893=    1.656, LOAD FACTOR= 1.000           *
   * VB PER 1893=    0.0716 X     3325.72=     237.97 KN   *
   * VB Act Based on Clause 7.2.1 =      237.97 KN         *
   * VB Min based on Clause 7.2.2 =       79.82 KN         *
   *                                                       *
   *********************************************************
 EIGEN METHOD   : SUBSPACE  
 -------------------------  
 NUMBER OF MODES REQUESTED              =    10
 NUMBER OF EXISTING MASSES IN THE MODEL =    21
 NUMBER OF MODES THAT WILL BE USED      =    10
   ***  EIGENSOLUTION : ADVANCED METHOD ***
      STAAD SPACE                                              -- PAGE NO.    4
               CALCULATED FREQUENCIES FOR LOAD CASE       2
       MODE            FREQUENCY(CYCLES/SEC)         PERIOD(SEC)
         1                       4.044                  0.24728
         2                       4.359                  0.22941
         3                       5.574                  0.17942
         4                       7.246                  0.13800
         5                       7.673                  0.13033
         6                      10.245                  0.09761
         7                      18.398                  0.05435
         8                      20.195                  0.04952
         9                      23.866                  0.04190
        10                      47.193                  0.02119
 1893 RESPONSE SPECTRUM LOAD     2 
     RESPONSE LOAD CASE      2
            MODAL WEIGHT (MODAL MASS TIMES g) IN KN           GENERALIZED
      MODE           X             Y             Z              WEIGHT
         1       9.791364E-32  1.252068E-03  9.352446E+02    2.166890E+02
         2       7.325666E+02  9.786925E-34  1.054791E-30    1.793437E+02
         3       2.439665E+00  3.618119E-29  8.592338E-30    3.041611E+02
         4       1.003010E-29  2.685683E-03  1.326169E+03    9.707596E+02
         5       1.690495E+03  5.373340E-29  1.008425E-29    1.296490E+03
         6       8.750866E+00  7.469693E-28  2.317580E-29    1.755958E+03
         7       5.251789E-31  4.299982E-05  6.019501E+02    2.399612E+03
         8       4.205866E+02  1.446007E-31  1.037225E-30    1.848883E+03
         9       8.785461E+00  2.437257E-26  2.600285E-30    3.684693E+03
        10       3.450383E-24  1.617144E+03  2.302894E-01    4.627161E+02
     CQC           MODAL COMBINATION METHOD USED.
     DYNAMIC WEIGHT X Y Z   2.863913E+03  2.863913E+03  2.863913E+03 KN  
     MISSING WEIGHT X Y Z  -2.886545E-01 -1.246765E+03 -3.191046E-01 KN  
       MODAL WEIGHT X Y Z   2.863624E+03  1.617148E+03  2.863594E+03 KN  
     RESPONSE LOAD CASE     2
      STAAD SPACE                                              -- PAGE NO.    5
        MODE    SPECTRAL ACCELERATION       DESIGN   SEISMIC   COEFFICIENT
        ----    ---------------------     ------------------------------
                                              X           Y           Z
          1           2.50000                0.1080      0.0000      0.0000
          2           2.50000                0.1080      0.0000      0.0000
          3           2.50000                0.1080      0.0000      0.0000
          4           2.50000                0.1080      0.0000      0.0000
          5           2.50000                0.1080      0.0000      0.0000
          6           2.46419                0.1065      0.0000      0.0000
          7           1.81530                0.0784      0.0000      0.0000
          8           1.74275                0.0753      0.0000      0.0000
          9           1.62852                0.0704      0.0000      0.0000
         10           1.31784                0.0569      0.0000      0.0000
 PEAK STORY SHEAR 
        STORY           LEVEL IN METE                    PEAK STORY SHEAR IN  KN  
        -----           -------------           -------------------------------------------------- 
                                                  X                  Y                  Z
          3                  15.00              40.75               0.00               0.00
          2                  10.00             106.55               0.00               0.00
          1                   5.00             203.67               0.00               0.00
        BASE                  0.00             203.67               0.00               0.00
           MODE                 ACCELERATION-G     DAMPING
           ----                 --------------     -------
              1                      2.50000       0.05000
              2                      2.50000       0.05000
              3                      2.50000       0.05000
              4                      2.50000       0.05000
              5                      2.50000       0.05000
              6                      2.46419       0.05000
              7                      1.81530       0.05000
              8                      1.74275       0.05000
              9                      1.62852       0.05000
             10                      1.31784       0.05000
      STAAD SPACE                                              -- PAGE NO.    6
 MODAL BASE ACTIONS 
  MODAL BASE ACTIONS        FORCES IN KN   LENGTH IN METE
  -----------------------------------------------------------
                                                             MOMENTS ARE ABOUT THE ORIGIN
   MODE     PERIOD        FX          FY          FZ          MX          MY          MZ
      1      0.247        0.00       -0.00       -0.00       -0.00        0.00       -0.00
      2      0.229       79.12       -0.00        0.00        0.00      183.25     -888.20
      3      0.179        0.26       -0.00       -0.00       -0.00        0.62       -3.38
      4      0.138        0.00        0.00        0.00        0.00       -0.00        0.00
      5      0.130      182.57        0.00       -0.00       -0.00      395.67    -1244.88
      6      0.098        0.93       -0.00        0.00        0.00        2.27       -3.79
      7      0.054        0.00       -0.00        0.00        0.00       -0.00       -0.00
      8      0.050       31.66        0.00        0.00        0.00       93.32      -41.56
      9      0.042        0.62        0.00       -0.00       -0.00        2.01        1.67
     10      0.021        0.00       -0.00        0.00        0.00       -0.00       -0.00
 PARTICIPATION FACTORS 
           MASS  PARTICIPATION FACTORS IN PERCENT         BASE SHEAR IN KN  
           --------------------------------------         ------------------
 MODE    X     Y     Z     SUMM-X   SUMM-Y   SUMM-Z       X        Y        Z
   1    0.00  0.00 32.66    0.000    0.000   32.656      0.00     0.00     0.00
   2   25.58  0.00  0.00   25.579    0.000   32.656     79.12     0.00     0.00
   3    0.09  0.00  0.00   25.664    0.000   32.656      0.26     0.00     0.00
   4    0.00  0.00 46.31   25.664    0.000   78.962      0.00     0.00     0.00
   5   59.03  0.00  0.00   84.692    0.000   78.962    182.57     0.00     0.00
   6    0.31  0.00  0.00   84.997    0.000   78.962      0.93     0.00     0.00
   7    0.00  0.00 21.02   84.997    0.000   99.981      0.00     0.00     0.00
   8   14.69  0.00  0.00   99.683    0.000   99.981     31.66     0.00     0.00
   9    0.31  0.00  0.00   99.990    0.000   99.981      0.62     0.00     0.00
  10    0.00 56.47  0.01   99.990   56.466   99.989      0.00     0.00     0.00
                                                    ---------------------------
                                  TOTAL SRSS  SHEAR    201.49     0.00     0.00
                                  TOTAL 10PCT SHEAR    201.49     0.00     0.00
                                  TOTAL ABS   SHEAR    295.17     0.00     0.00
                                  TOTAL CSM   SHEAR    293.36     0.00     0.00
                                  TOTAL CQC   SHEAR    203.67     0.00     0.00
   *********************************************************
   * UNITS - KN    METE                                    *
   * TIME PERIOD FOR X 1893 LOADING =    0.60374 SEC       *
   * SA/G PER 1893=    1.656, LOAD FACTOR= 1.000           *
   *      FACTOR V  PER 1893=    0.0716 X   3325.72        *
   * VB Min based on Clause 7.2.2 =       79.82            *
   *********************************************************
      STAAD SPACE                                              -- PAGE NO.    7
   NOTE : THE BASE SHEAR (VB) FROM RESPONSE SPECTRUM IS LESS THAN THE
   BASE SHEAR (Vb) CALCULATED USING EMPIRICAL FORMULA FOR FUNDAMENTAL
   TIME PERIOD. MULTIPLYING FACTOR (Vb/VB) ACCORDING TO 7.7.3a IS      1.1684
      STAAD SPACE                                              -- PAGE NO.    8
 -IRREGULARITY CHECKS 
                    STAAD.PRO IRREGULARITIES CHECK - (  IS1893-2016  )   v1.2 
                    *********************************************************
                         Including Amendment no. 2 November 2020
                    *********************************************************
 --TORSION IRREGULARITY CHECKS 
 Torsion Irregularity Check
 Ref: Table 5 (i)    - Ratio Limit(s): Lower-1.20 Upper-1.40
 ---------------------------------------------------------------------
 edi : Design Eccentricity
 esi : Static Eccentricity
 bi  : Floor/Diaphragm plan dimension perpendicular to force direction
 For Details Refer Clause 7.8 IS1893:2016-Part-1
 ---------------------------------------------------------------------
 Using edi = 1.5esi + 0.05bi
 ---------------------------
 Displacement of extreme points of diaphragm(dia.) in X dir.
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Dia.  Node Max. Disp.  Node Min. Disp. Avg. Disp. Max./Avg.  Status
                 (mm)             (mm)      (mm)      Disp.
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    1      7    0.0047      2    0.0043    0.0045    1.0371     PASS   
    2     12    0.0215      9    0.0199    0.0207    1.0371     PASS   
    3     16    0.3232     13    0.2882    0.3057    1.0572     PASS   
 Using edi = esi - 0.05bi
 ------------------------
 Displacement of extreme points of diaphragm(dia.) in X dir.
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Dia.  Node Max. Disp.  Node Min. Disp. Avg. Disp. Max./Avg.  Status
                 (mm)             (mm)      (mm)      Disp.
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    1      2    0.0046      7    0.0044    0.0045    1.0298     PASS   
    2      9    0.0207     12    0.0200    0.0204    1.0167     PASS   
    3     13    0.3092     16    0.3000    0.3046    1.0151     PASS   
 Using edi = 1.5esi + 0.05bi
 ---------------------------
 Displacement of extreme points of diaphragm(dia.) in Z dir.
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Dia.  Node Max. Disp.  Node Min. Disp. Avg. Disp. Max./Avg.  Status
                 (mm)             (mm)      (mm)      Disp.
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    1      2    0.0048      3    0.0045    0.0047    1.0316     PASS   
    2      9    0.0294     10    0.0284    0.0289    1.0177     PASS   
    3     13    0.3433     14    0.3238    0.3335    1.0292     PASS   
 Using edi = esi - 0.05bi
 ------------------------
 Displacement of extreme points of diaphragm(dia.) in Z dir.
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Dia.  Node Max. Disp.  Node Min. Disp. Avg. Disp. Max./Avg.  Status
                 (mm)             (mm)      (mm)      Disp.
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    1      3    0.0048      2    0.0045    0.0047    1.0316     PASS   
    2     10    0.0294      9    0.0284    0.0289    1.0177     PASS   
    3     14    0.3433     13    0.3238    0.3335    1.0292     PASS   
 --GEOMETRY IRREGULARITY CHECKS 
 Re-Entrant Corner Check.
 (Ref: Table 5 (ii)   - Ratio Limit: 0.15 )
 ------------------------------------------
   ***NOTE: No Irregular Re-Entrant Nodes found in the diaphragm.
   ***NOTE: No Irregular Re-Entrant Nodes found in the diaphragm.
   ***NOTE: No Irregular Re-Entrant Nodes found in the diaphragm.
 --MASS IRREGULARITY CHECKS 
 Mass Irregularity Check
 Ref: Table 6 (ii)   - Ratio Limit: 1.50
 ---------------------------------------
 Dia.   Level     Mass       Above      Below     Ratio  Ratio  Status
        ( m)      ( kN)      ( kN)      ( kN)     Above  Below
 ---------------------------------------------------------------------
    1     5.000   1847.229    839.971    Base      2.199   N/A    FAIL   
    2    10.000    839.971    176.712   1847.229   4.753  0.455   FAIL   
    3    15.000    176.712    Top        839.971    N/A   0.210    OK    
 --IRREGULAR MODES OF OSCILLATION 
      STAAD SPACE                                              -- PAGE NO.    9
 Irregular Modes of Oscillation Checks based on Table 6 (vii)  
 ------------------------------------------------------------
 a) Mass Participation in X direction
 --------------------------------------
  Ratio Limit (%):65.0 Status -   PASS   
 --------------------------------------
 Mode  Mass Participation
               (%)
 ------------------------
    2       25.579
    5       59.027
    8       14.686
 ------------------------
  SUM       99.292
 a) Mass Participation in Z direction
 --------------------------------------
  Ratio Limit (%):65.0 Status -   PASS   
 --------------------------------------
 Mode  Mass Participation
               (%)
 ------------------------
    1       32.656
    4       46.306
    7       21.018
 ------------------------
  SUM       99.981
 b) Fundamental Period - Ratio Limit (%):10.0 Status -   FAIL   
 ------------------------------------------------------------
  X Direction    Z Direction
 Mode  Period   Mode   Period   Pmax-Pmin/Pmax
        (s)             (s)          (%)
 ---------------------------------------------
    5   0.1303     4    0.1380      5.5567
    56. PRINT ANALYSIS RESULTS
  ANALYSIS RESULTS                    
      STAAD SPACE                                              -- PAGE NO.   10
   JOINT DISPLACEMENT (CM   RADIANS)    STRUCTURE TYPE = SPACE
   ------------------
 JOINT  LOAD   X-TRANS   Y-TRANS   Z-TRANS   X-ROTAN   Y-ROTAN   Z-ROTAN
      1    1     0.0000    0.0000    0.0000    0.0000    0.0000    0.0000
           2     0.0000    0.0000    0.0000    0.0000    0.0000    0.0000
      2    1     0.0370    0.0021   -0.0007    0.0000   -0.0000   -0.0001
           2     0.0325    0.0015    0.0020    0.0000    0.0000    0.0001
      3    1     0.0370   -0.0021    0.0007   -0.0000   -0.0000   -0.0001
           2     0.0325    0.0015    0.0020    0.0000    0.0000    0.0001
      4    1     0.0000    0.0000    0.0000    0.0000    0.0000    0.0000
           2     0.0000    0.0000    0.0000    0.0000    0.0000    0.0000
      5    1     0.0000    0.0000    0.0000    0.0000    0.0000    0.0000
           2     0.0000    0.0000    0.0000    0.0000    0.0000    0.0000
      6    1     0.0355    0.0012   -0.0007    0.0000   -0.0000   -0.0001
           2     0.0298    0.0008    0.0020    0.0000    0.0000    0.0001
      7    1     0.0355   -0.0012    0.0007   -0.0000   -0.0000   -0.0001
           2     0.0298    0.0008    0.0020    0.0000    0.0000    0.0001
      8    1     0.0000    0.0000    0.0000    0.0000    0.0000    0.0000
           2     0.0000    0.0000    0.0000    0.0000    0.0000    0.0000
      9    1     0.0972    0.0032    0.0040    0.0000    0.0000   -0.0001
           2     0.0743    0.0022    0.0046    0.0000    0.0000    0.0001
     10    1     0.0972   -0.0032   -0.0040   -0.0000    0.0000   -0.0001
           2     0.0743    0.0022    0.0046    0.0000    0.0000    0.0001
     11    1     0.1053    0.0013    0.0040    0.0000    0.0000   -0.0002
           2     0.0766    0.0009    0.0046    0.0000    0.0000    0.0001
     12    1     0.1053   -0.0013   -0.0040   -0.0000    0.0000   -0.0002
           2     0.0766    0.0009    0.0046    0.0000    0.0000    0.0001
     13    1     0.4596    0.0042    0.0101    0.0000    0.0000   -0.0006
           2     0.3049    0.0026    0.0173    0.0000    0.0001    0.0005
     14    1     0.4596   -0.0042   -0.0101   -0.0000    0.0000   -0.0006
           2     0.3049    0.0026    0.0173    0.0000    0.0001    0.0005
     15    1     0.4798    0.0023    0.0101    0.0000    0.0000   -0.0006
           2     0.3352    0.0015    0.0173    0.0000    0.0001    0.0005
     16    1     0.4798   -0.0023   -0.0101   -0.0000    0.0000   -0.0006
           2     0.3352    0.0015    0.0173    0.0000    0.0001    0.0005
     17    1     0.0362    0.0000    0.0000    0.0000   -0.0000    0.0000
           2     0.0311    0.0000    0.0000    0.0000    0.0000    0.0000
     18    1     0.1003    0.0000    0.0000    0.0000    0.0000    0.0000
           2     0.0751    0.0000    0.0000    0.0000    0.0000    0.0000
     19    1     0.4697    0.0000    0.0000    0.0000    0.0000    0.0000
           2     0.3199    0.0000    0.0000    0.0000    0.0001    0.0000
      STAAD SPACE                                              -- PAGE NO.   11
   SUPPORT REACTIONS -UNIT KN   METE    STRUCTURE TYPE = SPACE
   -----------------
 JOINT  LOAD   FORCE-X   FORCE-Y   FORCE-Z     MOM-X     MOM-Y     MOM Z
      1    1    -59.81   -181.53      5.93     11.97      2.93    236.12
           2     62.25    125.56      6.55     17.52      8.06    221.81
      4    1    -59.81    181.53     -5.93    -11.97      2.93    236.12
           2     62.25    125.56      6.55     17.52      8.06    221.81
      5    1    -59.17    -99.19      5.19     10.83      2.93    229.45
           2     56.97     71.63      6.40     17.43      8.06    203.35
      8    1    -59.17     99.19     -5.19    -10.83      2.93    229.45
           2     56.97     71.63      6.40     17.43      8.06    203.35
      STAAD SPACE                                              -- PAGE NO.   12
   MEMBER END FORCES    STRUCTURE TYPE = SPACE
   -----------------
   ALL UNITS ARE -- KN   METE     (LOCAL )
  MEMBER  LOAD  JT     AXIAL   SHEAR-Y  SHEAR-Z   TORSION     MOM-Y      MOM-Z
      1    1     1   -181.53     59.81     5.93      2.93    -11.97     236.12
                 2    181.53    -59.81    -5.93     -2.93    -17.67      62.95
           2     1    125.56     62.25     6.55      8.06     17.52     221.81
                 2    125.56     62.25     6.55      8.06     15.86      91.71
      2    1     2      0.00    -87.34     0.00      5.88     -0.00    -218.35
                 3      0.00     87.34    -0.00     -5.88     -0.00    -218.35
           2     2      0.00     69.30     0.00      6.83      0.00     173.24
                 3      0.00     69.30     0.00      6.83      0.00     173.24
      3    1     3    181.53     59.81     5.93      2.93    -17.67      62.95
                 4   -181.53    -59.81    -5.93     -2.93    -11.97     236.12
           2     3    125.56     62.25     6.55      8.06     15.86      91.71
                 4    125.56     62.25     6.55      8.06     17.52     221.81
      4    1     2      0.00     -0.68     0.00     -5.22     -0.00      -2.06
                 6      0.00      0.68    -0.00      5.22      0.00      -1.35
           2     2      0.00      3.26     0.00      7.37      0.00       8.31
                 6      0.00      3.26     0.00      7.37      0.00       8.02
      5    1     3      0.00      0.68     0.00     -5.22     -0.00       2.06
                 7      0.00     -0.68    -0.00      5.22      0.00       1.35
           2     3      0.00      3.26     0.00      7.37      0.00       8.31
                 7      0.00      3.26     0.00      7.37      0.00       8.02
      6    1     5    -99.19     59.17     5.19      2.93    -10.83     229.45
                 6     99.19    -59.17    -5.19     -2.93    -15.11      66.40
           2     5     71.63     56.97     6.40      8.06     17.43     203.35
                 6     71.63     56.97     6.40      8.06     14.99      83.56
      7    1     6      0.00    -85.89     0.00      4.41     -0.00    -214.74
                 7      0.00     85.89    -0.00     -4.41     -0.00    -214.74
           2     6      0.00     65.88     0.00      5.89      0.00     164.69
                 7      0.00     65.88     0.00      5.89      0.00     164.69
      8    1     7     99.19     59.17     5.19      2.93    -15.11      66.40
                 8    -99.19    -59.17    -5.19     -2.93    -10.83     229.45
           2     7     71.63     56.97     6.40      8.06     14.99      83.56
                 8     71.63     56.97     6.40      8.06     17.43     203.35
      9    1     2    -93.51     64.31    -8.29    -19.12     25.60     160.62
                 9     93.51    -64.31     8.29     19.12     15.83     160.96
      STAAD SPACE                                              -- PAGE NO.   13
   MEMBER END FORCES    STRUCTURE TYPE = SPACE
   -----------------
   ALL UNITS ARE -- KN   METE     (LOCAL )
  MEMBER  LOAD  JT     AXIAL   SHEAR-Y  SHEAR-Z   TORSION     MOM-Y      MOM-Z
           2     2     58.40     44.74     5.94     15.04     18.33     101.92
                 9     58.40     44.74     5.94     15.04     11.53     124.32
     10    1     3     93.51     64.31     8.29    -19.12    -25.60     160.62
                10    -93.51    -64.31    -8.29     19.12    -15.83     160.96
           2     3     58.40     44.74     5.94     15.04     18.33     101.92
                10     58.40     44.74     5.94     15.04     11.53     124.32
     11    1     6    -13.98     22.34    -4.29    -19.12     20.87     143.11
                11     13.98    -22.34     4.29     19.12      0.60     -31.44
           2     6     10.14     17.76     2.86     15.04     14.71      91.72
                11     10.14     17.76     2.86     15.04      1.22      35.36
     12    1     7     13.98     22.34     4.29    -19.12    -20.87     143.11
                12    -13.98    -22.34    -4.29     19.12     -0.60     -31.44
           2     7     10.14     17.76     2.86     15.04     14.71      91.72
                12     10.14     17.76     2.86     15.04      1.22      35.36
     13    1     9      0.00    -82.38     0.00     15.96      0.00    -205.94
                10      0.00     82.38    -0.00    -15.96      0.00    -205.94
           2     9      0.00     53.17     0.00     12.52      0.00     132.92
                10      0.00     53.17     0.00     12.52      0.00     132.92
     14    1     9      0.00     -0.12    -0.00      1.38      0.00      -0.27
                11      0.00      0.12     0.00     -1.38     -0.00      -0.34
           2     9      0.00      0.12     0.00      0.90      0.00       0.27
                11      0.00      0.12     0.00      0.90      0.00       0.32
     15    1    10      0.00      0.12    -0.00      1.38      0.00       0.27
                12      0.00     -0.12     0.00     -1.38     -0.00       0.34
           2    10      0.00      0.12     0.00      0.90      0.00       0.27
                12      0.00      0.12     0.00      0.90      0.00       0.32
     16    1    11      0.00     -3.16     0.00      0.41     -0.00      -7.91
                12      0.00      3.16     0.00     -0.41     -0.00      -7.91
           2    11      0.00      2.04     0.00      0.32      0.00       5.11
                12      0.00      2.04     0.00      0.32      0.00       5.11
     17    1     9    -11.01     14.21    -0.16     -0.40      0.40      43.60