RAM Concept Help

Area load properties

The following is a list of RAM Concept area load properties:

SettingDescription
Name User-defined label used to identify the area load in output.
Elevation above slab surface Vertical distance between the area load and the slab surface.
Fx Area force in the direction of global x-axis (horizontal force).
Fy Area force in the direction of global y-axis (horizontal force).
Fz Area force in the direction of global z-axis (vertical force).
Mx Area moment about the global x-axis.
My Area moment about the global y-axis.
Notes:
  • If the area force (or moment) is uniform you need to enter only one value per axis.
  • The area force (or moment) can linearly vary in any direction. The area force variation could be for snowdrift, or sloping soil.
  • If the area force (or moment) varies you need to enter three values, separated by commas (vertices 1, 2 and 3). This allows linear variation of the line force (or moment) in two directions. See the following figure.
  • If you use more than three vertices, RAM Concept calculates the unique value at all vertices (three points define a plane).
  • Area loads must be at least partially located on finite elements; RAM Concept issues a warning if you violate this rule. Concept ignores any part of an area load not on a finite element.
  • Sign convention is defined in Criteria > Signs. See Choosing Sign Convention .
  • Horizontal forces (Fx, Fy) cause applied moments unless the Elevation above slab surface is set to apply the load at the slab centroid.

Area load properties varying from 10 to 20 to 30 units at the first three vertices. Concept calculates the values at all other vertices.