RAM Concept Help

Section 8.2 Shear Design

  • Included code sections – 8.2.1.2, 8.2.1.3, 8.2.1.5, 8.2.1.6, 8.2.1.7, 8.2.1.9, 8.2.3.1, 8.2.3.3, 8.2.4.1, 8.2.4.2.1, 8.2.4.2.2 (part), 8.2.4.5, 8.2.5.2, 8.2.5.3, 8.2.5.4, 8.2.5.5, 8.2.5.6, 8.2.7, 8.2.8.1, 8.2.8.2 (part), 8.2.8.3 (part), 8.3.2.2
  • Excluded code section – 8.2.1.4, 8.2.1.8, 8.2.2, 8.2.3.2, 8.2.4.2.2 (part), 8.2.4.3, 8.2.4.4, 8.2.5.1, 8.2.6, 8.2.8.2 (part), 8.2.8.3 (part), 8.3.1.4
  • See Concrete “Core” Determination for the web width (bw) calculations.
  • For section with multiple values of f’c, the minimum f’c is used.
  • Where the design yield strength of shear reinforcement, fsy.f is used in calculations, it is limited to 500 MPa per Table 3.2.1.
  • In beams, transverse reinforcement consists of transverse reinforcement perpendicular to the axis of the member.
  • Where the vertical component of prestress Pv increases shear or when Pv is greater than the demand shear, V* for a design envelope, the design shear will be taken as 1.2Pv + V* per clauses 8.2.1.3 and 2.5.2.2(b).
  • Effective web width, bv is calculated in accordance with 8.2.1.5 with kd taken as 0.5 for bonded ducts and 1.2 for unbonded ducts. Ducts (bonded tendons only) with dd < bw/8 are ignored in this calculation. The effective shear depth, dv, is calculated in accordance with 8.2.1.9 with d taken as the depth to the resultant tension force.
  • Minimum reinforcement is calculated in accordance with 8.2.1.7.
  • Vu is calculated using clause 8.2.3.1, ignoring the vertical component of prestress Pv.
  • Vu,max is calculated using equation 8.2.3.3(1), ignoring the vertical component of prestress Pv.
  • Vuc is calculated using equation 8.2.4.1 where √fc’ does not exceed 8.0 MPa and kv is calculated according to the general method of clause 8.2.4.2.
  • In the calculation of kdg the maximum aggregate size is taken as 20 mm and the limitations for high strength concrete and lightweight concrete are considered.
  • RAM Concept rigorously calculates the longitudinal strain parameter, εx using a strain compatibility analysis. A shear/torsion tension is added to the cross-section demand forces used for calculation of εx. This tension is calculated using the shear component in equations 8.2.4.2.2, with Pv taken as zero and without the simplifying assumption that cot θ = 2. The εx values are limited to a minimum value of -0.2×10-3 and a maximum value of 3.0×10-3. In compression fan regions near supports where the diagonal shear strut angle is steeper, the shear tension diminishes on one face to zero at the face of support, based upon the orientation of the diagonal shear strut.
  • In accordance with 8.2.4.5, if another loading case occurs which causes cracking on the compression face of the case being calculated, the longitudinal strain parameter is taken as the maximum value of 3.0×10-3 to reflect the potential for reduced aggregate interlock due to load reversal cracking.
  • Longitudinal spacing of transverse shear fitments are limited by clause 8.3.2.2. Transverse spacing is not checked.