RAM Concept Help

Wood-Armer Torsion Design

This new torsion design option allows the designer to use the "Wood-Armer" approach to handle twisting moments in slabs.

To provide this torsion design options, a new cross section analysis quantity, Absolute Twist, is calculated.

You can plot Absolute Twist, as shown in the figure, "Plotting Results" in Chapter 30.

When you choose the Wood-Armer torsion design, every set of design forces is converted into two sets of design forces, identical to the original except with the design moments changed to:

Md = M + AT, and

Md = M - AT

where AT = absolute twist

The Wood-Armer method (as originally developed by Wood and Armer) was intended to be applied at every point in the slab; RAM Concept ’s implementation is an extrapolation of the method for use in cross sections.

The Wood-Armer method is NOT applicable to beams, and is not recommended for strips containing beams.

References

  • Wood, R. H., "The Reinforcement of Slabs in Accordance with a Pre-Determined Field of Moments," Concrete, vol. 2, pp. 69-76, February 1968.
  • Armer, G. S. T.," Discussion," Concrete, vol. 2, pp. 319-320, August 1968.