File Open dialog

Used to open an existing DGN file or a file of a different type as the active DGN file.

You can access this dialog from the following:
  • Work page: Browse
  • Ribbon: File > Open > Browse

Controls on these two dialogs are analogous but only the File Open dialog allows you to select or change the WorkSpace or WorkSet .

If you prefer to use the MicroStation Manager-type File Open dialog, from the Preferences dialog File > Settings > User > Preferences Look and Feel category, turn off Use Windows file open.



A thumbnail image is stored in each DGN file that can be seen in the File Open dialogs as well as Windows Explorer (the latter in versions of Windows that support this functionality). After you have opened the file in a design session and selected File > Save Settings once, the thumbnail image is saved as a bitmap in standard clipboard format.

The MS_THUMBNAIL configuration variable can be used to control the behavior of thumbnail generation.

Key-in: DIALOG OPENFILE Key-in: EXCHANGEFILE <file_name>

Setting Description
File A drop-down list which consists of recently opened files and the following option:
  • Compress File - Reduces the size of the open DGN file by purging empty and unused data resources.
Directory A drop-down list which consists of recently accessed directories and following directory option:
  • Select Configuration Variable - Opens the Select Configuration Variable dialog. Use this dialog to change the directory of files listed in the list box by selecting a configuration variable whose definition points to a different directory.


    • List box ? Lists path and directory configuration variables for selection.
    • Text box ? When a configuration variable is selected, the directory in its definition appears here.
    • OK ? Accepts the selected configuration variable and closes the dialog. The directory whose files are listed in the Files list box in the File Open dialog changes to the directory specified in the configuration variable definition.
WorkSpace (Available only in the File Open dialog) Selects the WorkSpace within which you want to select the WorkSet .
WorkSet (Available only in the File Open dialog) Sets the location and names of data files associated with a specific WorkSet .
File name Shows the name of the file that is selected in the list box, or you can key in a filename. The list box lists the name of the existing files in the directory.
Files of type Sets the type of file to open.
  • CAD (*.dgn, *.dwg, *.dxf) - displays OpenSite Designer DGN files, AutoCAD Drawing Files [*.dwg] and AutoCAD ASCII DXF Files [*.dxf] in list box
  • OpenSite Designer (*.dgn) - displays OpenSite Designer Design Files [*.dgn] in list box
  • OpenSite Designer Cell Libraries (*.cel) - display Cell Files [*.cel] in list box
  • DGN Library (*dgnlib) - displays DGN Library Files [*.dgnlib] in list box
  • Sheet (*.s*) - displays Sheet Files [*.s*] in list box
  • Hidden Line (*.h*) - displays Hidden Line Files [*.h*] in list box
  • DWG (*.dwg) - displays AutoCAD Drawing Files [*.dwg] in list box
  • DXF (*dxf) - displays AutoCAD ASCII DXF Files [*.dxf] is list box
  • Redline (*.rdl) - displays Redline Files [*.rdl] in list box
  • TriForma Document (*.d) - displays TriForma Document Files [*.d] in list box
  • 3D Studio (*.3ds) - displays 3D Studio Files in list box
  • Shapefiles (*.shp) - displays Shapefiles (*.shp) in list box
  • MIF/MID Files (*.mif) - displays MIF/MID Files (*.mif) in list box
  • TAB Files (*.tab) - displays TAB Files (*.tab) in list box
  • i-model 1.5 files (*.dgndb, *.idgndb, *.imodel) - displays the version 1.5 .imodel files in list box
  • i-model 1.6 files (*.dgndb, *.idgndb, *.imodel) - displays the version 1.6 .imodel files in list box
  • FBX Files (*.fbx) - displays Autodesk FBX Files (*.fbx) in list box
  • IFC Files (*.ifc) - displays IFC Files (*.ifc) in list box
  • Common Raster Formats (*.tif, *.tiff, *.iTIFF, *.bmp, *.jpg, *.jpeg, *.jpe, *.sid, *.pdf, *.png) - displays Common Raster Formats [*.tif, *.tiff, *.iTIFF, *.bmp, *.jpg, *.jpeg, *.jpe, *.sid, *.pdf, *.png] in list box
  • Common Geo Raster Formats (*.tif, *.tiff, *.hmr, *.iTIFF, *.iTIFF64, *.cit, *.tg4, *.ecw, *.jp2, *.j2k, *.doq, *.img) - displays Common Geo Ref Raster Formats [*.tif, *.tiff, *.hmr, *.iTIFF, *.iTIFF64, *.cit, *.tg4, *.ecw, *.jp2, *.j2k, *.doq, *.img] in list box
  • JT File (*.jt) - displays JT Files (*.jt) in list box
  • Obj File (*.obj) - displays OBJ geometry definition files [*.obj] in list box
  • RFA Files (*.rfa) - displays RFA files in list box
  • OpenNurbs (Rhino) File (*.3dm) - displays OpenNurbs 3D file [*.3dm] in list box
  • SketchUp (*.skp) - displays SketchUp files (*.skp) in list box
  • Reality Mesh (*.3mx) - displays Acute3D files (*.3mx) in list box
  • All Files (*.*) - displays all files, regardless of format (*.*), in list box
Options Opens an options dialog related to the file type selected in the Files of type option menu. For example, if Files of type is set to AutoCAD Drawing Files (*.dwg), highlighting a .dwg file and clicking the Options button opens the DWG Open Options dialog .
Open Opens the selected DGN file.

If the filename in the Name field is the same as the name of an existing file, an alert box asks if you want to overwrite the existing file.

If a DGN file is already active, it is closed before the newly selected DGN file is opened.

Open as read-only If on, the file is opened in a read-only state. The disk icon located in the lower right corner of the application window that normally indicates the need to save your work appears with a large red X indicating the read-only status of the file.
Cancel Closes the dialog without opening a DGN file.