MicroStation CONNECT Edition Help

Sketch Profile





Used to sketch a dimension driven profile. When using this tool, geometric constraints are automatically applied to the profile as it is being created.

Constrained profiles will have a fixed point (a point relative to which dimensional modifications are performed) when the Location constraint is turned on in the Sketch Profile settings window. A fixed point can be relocated on the profile.

As you create a sketch with the Sketch Profile tool, geometric constraints are automatically applied and dimensional constraints are applied to rounded or chamfered connections.



Sketch Profile tool settings

SettingDescription
Segment Sets the type of segment being sketched: Line, Arc by Center, Arc by Edge, Curve.
Vertex Sets the type of connection at a vertex.
  • Sharp — Simple intersection point.
  • Rounded — Creates an arc.
  • Chamfered — Creates a chamfer.
  • Tangent — Creates a tangent point between a line and an arc or between two arcs.
Geometric Constraints If on (the default), geometric constraints are added as the profile is sketched.
Type (Segment set to Curve only) Sets the method by which the curve is sketched: Define Pole or Through Points.
Order (Segment set to Curve and Type set to Define Poles only) Sets the Order of the equation that defines the curve. Default Order is 4.
Radius (Vertex set to Rounded or Chamfered only) Sets the radius of the circle used to construct the connection.
Set Text Size Automatically If On, automatically sets height and width of dimension text and constraint symbols.
Set Tolerances Automatically If On, automatically sets Distance and Angle tolerances. If Off, Distance and Angle tolerances are set by user.
  • Distance Tolerance — Sets the distance within which points are located to unify.
  • Angle Tolerance — Sets the angle within which elements are located for parallel and perpendicular constraints. Also snaps lines parallel to 0°, 45°, or 90°.
Constraints The following constraints are automatically applied to the profile, when on.
  • Unify — Constrains endpoints of two elements, or the endpoints of a single element, to be united into a single common point.
  • Dimension — Converts a dimension to a constraint.
  • Concentric — Constrains two elliptical/circular arcs to be concentric.
  • Parallel — Constrains two lines (or the primary axes of two ellipses) to the same rotation angle.
  • Perpendicular — Constrains two lines (or the primary axes of two ellipses) to be at a right angle (90°) to one another.
  • Fix Angles — Fixes the orientation of a line (or the primary axis of an ellipse) to 0°, 45°, or 90°, when it is within the Angle Tolerance.
  • Point On — Constrains a point (or the center of a circle or an ellipse) to lie on a construction.
  • Tangent — Constrains two constructions to be tangent.
  • Location — Fixes the location of a point in the design.
Confirm Confirm whether or not to add the constraint to the profile, when on.

Constraints are applied when certain conditions are present:

  • A line segment is nearly horizontal (0°) , vertical (90°), or 45°, and the first linear segment has a fixed angle constraint.
  • The first three vertices of the profile define the plane of the sketch. Profiles must be planar.
  • For a rounded vertex, a circle with a radial constraint is constructed and attached to the vertex, and the circle's radius is set in the Radius tool setting.
  • Dimensional constraints are not applied to items other than fillets or chamfers.

As each additional segment is drawn, it is checked for information relative to previously-placed segments in the following order:

  1. Is it colinear with any existing segment? If not, then:
  2. Is it parallel to the first segment? If not, then:
  3. Is it perpendicular to the first segment?

If any of these conditions are met, the constraint is applied.

Key-in: SKETCH