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HEC-22 Shallow Concentrated Flow

This equation is declared in Hydraulic Engineering Circular No. 22 (HEC-22) Urban Drainage Design Manual for computing the portion of travel time corresponding to a segment of overland flow with shallow concentration flow conditions.

Tc Time of concentration (min)
V Velocity of Shallow Conc. Flow (ft/s)
L Flow length (ft)
k Intercept coefficient (from HEC-22 Table 3-3)
Sp Slope (%)